Drug intelligence / Profile preview

hL243-SN-38

Development stage
Preclinical
Lead developer
Gilead Sciences
Modality
Small Molecules, Cytotoxic ADCs → Antibody-Drug Conjugates (ADCs) → Antibody Conjugates → Antibody-Based Therapeutics, Monoclonal Antibodies → Antibody-Based Therapeutics
Administration
Intravenous
01

Overview

hL243-SN-38 is an investigational antibody-drug conjugate (ADC) consisting of the humanized anti-HLA-DR monoclonal antibody hL243 (IgG4) covalently linked to the cytotoxic agent SN-38, the active metabolite of irinotecan and a potent topoisomerase I inhibitor. The ADC is designed to target HLA-DR-expressing hematological malignancies, including acute myeloid leukemia (AML), acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL), multiple myeloma (MM), and chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL), by delivering SN-38 directly to cancer cells, thereby sparing normal tissues. Preclinical studies have shown that hL243-SN-38 results in a significant survival advantage over the parent antibody and other control treatments in xenograft models, with minimal toxicity observed in vivo. The drug-to-antibody ratio (DAR) is typically in the range of 6.1 to 6.6[2][8].

Other names
hL243-SN-38hL-243-SN-38hL 243-SN-38IMMU-140IMMU140IMMU 140
02

Targets

TOP1 (DNA Topoisomerase I)HLA-DR (Human leukocyte antigen DR)

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