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human gp100 plasmid DNA vaccine

Development stage
Phase 1
Lead developer
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
Modality
DNA Vaccines → Plasmid DNA → DNA Therapeutics → Nucleic Acid Therapeutics, Prophylactic Vaccines → Vaccines & Immunotherapeutics
Administration
Intramuscular, Intradermal, Subcutaneous
01

Overview

A therapeutic cancer vaccine consisting of a plasmid DNA encoding the human melanoma-associated antigen gp100. Upon administration, the expressed gp100 antigen is presented by host cells and may stimulate a cytotoxic T cell (CD8+) HLA-A2.1-restricted immune response against tumor cells expressing this antigen, leading to tumor cell lysis. The primary mechanism is immunostimulation via induction of an anti-tumor T-cell response targeting the melanoma differentiation antigen gp100. This approach aims to enhance immune recognition and destruction of melanoma cells in patients with advanced or high-risk disease[3][9][2]. The drug has been evaluated in phase 1 clinical trials for safety and immunogenicity in patients with stage IIB-IV melanoma[2][5].

Other names
gp100 DNA vaccinegp-100 DNA vaccinegp 100 DNA vaccinemelanoma-associated antigen gp100 DNA vaccine
02

Targets

PMEL (Melanocyte Protein PMEL)

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