Drug intelligence / Profile preview

human papillomavirus type 18 L1 protein adjuvanted by AS04

Development stage
Unknown
Lead developer
GSK
Modality
Vaccines & Immunotherapeutics, Recombinant Proteins and Enzymes
Administration
Intramuscular
01

Overview

This recombinant protein subunit vaccine component consists of virus-like particles (VLPs) of the Human Papillomavirus (HPV) type 18 L1 major capsid protein. The protein is produced using a baculovirus expression system in insect cells and self-assembles into VLPs that mimic the viral structure to induce a potent humoral immune response. It is formulated with the proprietary AS04 adjuvant system, which combines aluminum hydroxide with 3-O-desacyl-4'-monophosphoryl lipid A (MPL), a Toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4) agonist. MPL enhances the magnitude and duration of the antibody response by stimulating innate immunity and promoting a Th1-biased adaptive response. This specific entity is a primary constituent of the bivalent HPV vaccine Cervarix, developed by GSK, and is designed to prevent infections and associated malignancies, such as cervical cancer, caused by the high-risk HPV type 18. The Public Health Service of Amsterdam (Geneeskundige En Gezondheidsdienst Amsterdam) has been a significant investigator in clinical trials evaluating the efficacy and long-term immunogenicity of AS04-adjuvanted HPV vaccines.

Other names
HPV18 L1 VLP AS04HPV-18 L1 VLP AS04HPV 18 L1 VLP AS04HPV18 L1 protein AS04-adjuvantedHPV-18 L1 protein AS04-adjuvantedHPV 18 L1 protein AS04-adjuvantedhuman papillomavirus type 18 L1 protein adjuvanted with AS04
02

Targets

TLR4 (Toll-like receptor 4)HPV18 L1

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