Drug intelligence / Profile preview

hypericum perforatum aerial extract

Development stage
Preclinical
Lead developer
Advance Pharma
Modality
Metabolically Activated Prodrugs → Prodrugs/Conditional Activator Small Molecules → Small Molecules, Classical Binding Small Molecules → Small Molecules
Administration
Oral, Topical
01

Overview

Hypericum perforatum aerial extract is a botanical preparation derived from the flowering tops, leaves, and stems of the St. John's Wort plant (*Hypericum perforatum* L.). It contains a complex mixture of active constituents, most notably hyperforin, hypericin, and various flavonoids like quercetin and rutin. Historically used for mild to moderate depression, its primary mechanism of action involves the non-selective inhibition of the reuptake of serotonin, norepinephrine, and dopamine. Beyond its psychiatric applications, recent research has highlighted its potential in managing hepatic oxidative stress and cytoprotection in metabolic disorders like diabetes by modulating pathways involving CYP2E1 and PARP. It is widely available as both a regulated herbal medicinal product and a dietary supplement.

Brand names
KiraPerikaMovanaJarsinFeliumSedariston
Other names
St. John's Wort extractHyperici herbaHypericum extract
02

Targets

SERT (Sodium-dependent serotonin transporter)NET (Norepinephrine Transporter)DAT (Dopamine plasma membrane transport protein)PXR (Pregnane X receptor)

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