Drug intelligence / Profile preview

IGF1R TriKE

Development stage
Preclinical
Lead developer
GT Biopharma
Modality
Fc-Fusion Proteins → Carrier/Scaffold Proteins → Recombinant Proteins and Enzymes
Administration
Intravenous
01

Overview

IGF1R TriKE is a tri-specific killer engager (TriKE) designed to treat hormone receptor-positive (HR+) breast cancer by redirecting natural killer (NK) cells to tumor cells. The therapeutic is a recombinant fusion protein comprising three functional domains: a humanized single-domain antibody (sdAb) targeting the type I IGF receptor (IGF1R) on cancer cells, a humanized sdAb targeting the CD16 receptor (FcγRIII) on NK cells, and an interleukin-15 (IL-15) molecule that acts as a linker and a potent stimulator of NK cell expansion and survival. By simultaneously binding to the tumor target and the NK cell trigger, the TriKE facilitates immunological synapse formation and targeted tumor cell lysis. Preclinical data indicate that IGF1R TriKE is effective against both proliferating and quiescent breast cancer cells, suggesting potential utility in preventing recurrence from dormant metastatic cells.

Other names
IGF1R-specific TriKEIGF-1R-specific TriKEIGF 1R-specific TriKEIGF1R-targeted TriKEIGF-1R-targeted TriKEIGF 1R-targeted TriKE
02

Targets

IL-15R (Interleukin 15 receptor alpha/interleukin 15 complex)IGF-1R (Insulin-like growth factor 1 receptor)FCGR3A (Low affinity immunoglobulin gamma Fc region receptor III-A)

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