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IL-24 engineered mesenchymal stem cells

Development stage
Preclinical
Lead developer
The Chinese University of Hong Kong
Modality
Gene Therapies, iPSCs → Pluripotent Stem Cells → Stem Cell Therapies → Cell Therapies
Administration
Intravenous
01

Overview

IL-24 engineered mesenchymal stem cells (IL-24-iMSC) is an experimental cell-based immunotherapy designed to treat non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) by remodeling the immunosuppressive tumor microenvironment (TME). The therapy consists of induced mesenchymal stem cells (iMSCs) derived from induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs), which are genetically modified using CRISPR/Cas technology to constitutively secrete Interleukin-24 (IL-24). IL-24 is a cytokine known for its pro-inflammatory and anti-tumor properties. By integrating the IL-24 gene into the B2M locus, these cells provide sustained delivery of the cytokine directly into the TME. Preclinical studies indicate that IL-24-iMSCs increase the infiltration of CD8+ T cells and dendritic cells while reducing the presence of regulatory T cells and exhausted T cells, potentially synergizing with immune checkpoint inhibitors.

Other names
IL-24-iMSCsIL24-iMSCsIL 24-iMSCsIL-24-expressing induced mesenchymal stem cellsIL24-expressing induced mesenchymal stem cellsIL 24-expressing induced mesenchymal stem cells
02

Targets

IL20RA/IL20RB (Interleukin-20 Receptor)IL-22R1/IL-20R2 (Interleukin-22 receptor subunit alpha-1/Interleukin-20 receptor subunit beta heterodimer)

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