Drug intelligence / Profile preview

ilaprazole + amoxicillin + clarithromycin + furazolidone + doxycycline + bismuth-The Third Xiangya Hospital of Central South University-Helicobacter pylori infection

Development stage
Unknown
Lead developer
Livzon Pharmaceutical
Modality
Small Molecules
Administration
Oral
01

Overview

This combination therapy refers to a bismuth-containing quadruple therapy (BQT) protocol studied at The Third Xiangya Hospital of Central South University for the rescue treatment of Helicobacter pylori infection. The regimen typically involves the proton pump inhibitor ilaprazole, colloidal bismuth tartrate, and doxycycline, combined with either amoxicillin, clarithromycin, or furazolidone, although the user's designation lists them collectively. The mechanism of action is multi-targeted: ilaprazole inhibits the H+/K+-ATPase to reduce gastric acidity and optimize antibiotic efficacy, bismuth provides direct bactericidal effects and mucosal protection, and the antibiotics (amoxicillin, clarithromycin, furazolidone, and doxycycline) disrupt bacterial cell wall synthesis, protein synthesis, and DNA stability. This intensive approach is designed to overcome antibiotic resistance in patients who have failed multiple previous eradication attempts and has been evaluated in clinical trials alongside adjuvants such as egg yolk antibodies (IgY).

Other names
Bismuth quadruple therapy rescue regimenBQT rescue therapy
02

Targets

ATP4A (Potassium–transporting ATPase alpha chain 1)Bacterial DNA of Helicobacter pyloriPBP (Penicillin-binding protein family)H. pylori 50S subunit (Helicobacter pylori 50S ribosomal subunit)UreaseBacterial Ribosome

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