Drug intelligence / Profile preview

interferon alfa-2b + temozolomide

Development stage
Unknown
Lead developer
Merck
Modality
Cytokines & Interferons → Recombinant Proteins and Enzymes, Small Molecules
Administration
Oral, Subcutaneous, Intramuscular, Intravenous
01

Overview

This is a combination therapy consisting of interferon alfa-2b and temozolomide. Interferon alfa-2b is a recombinant cytokine with immunomodulatory, antiproliferative, and antiangiogenic properties. It acts by stimulating the innate immune response and has demonstrated antitumor activity in various malignancies. Temozolomide is an oral alkylating agent that induces DNA damage in tumor cells by methylating guanine residues, leading to cell cycle arrest and apoptosis. The combination has been investigated primarily for the treatment of malignant melanoma and high-grade glioma (HGG), where it aims to enhance antitumor efficacy through both direct cytotoxic effects (temozolomide) and immune modulation (interferon alfa-2b). Clinical studies have shown that this regimen can be administered safely with manageable toxicity profiles[1][3][4][5].

Other names
interferon alpha-2b + temozolomideIFN-alpha 2b + temozolomideIFN-α2b + temozolomide
02

Targets

IFNAR (Immune system modulation via type I interferon receptor)DNA

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