Drug intelligence / Profile preview

IPX-750

Development stage
Preclinical
Lead developer
Procris Pharmaceuticals
Modality
Small Molecules
Administration
Oral, Intravenous
01

Overview

IPX-750 is a **small molecule pro-drug** designed to improve the neural bioavailability of dopamine by conjugating it with gluconamine. This modification enables IPX-750 to utilize glucose transporters (GLUT1, GLUT3, and SGLT1) for crossing the blood-brain barrier, as well as the dopamine transporter (DAT)[1][3][5]. Once inside the CNS, tissue amidases cleave IPX-750 to release active dopamine. IPX-750 acts as a **stereoselective agonist at dopamine D1 and D5 receptors**, with lower activity at D2 receptor, and increases intracellular cAMP. It is developed specifically for **Parkinson’s disease** and has demonstrated efficacy in three animal models, notably improving motor performance and exerting anti-parkinsonian effects without observed neurotoxicity in vitro at pharmacologically active concentrations[1][3][5]. IPX-750 is bioavailable following both oral administration and injection; it accumulates in brain and liver tissues and exhibits sustained effects after treatment cessation[3].

Brand names
IPX-750IPX750IPX 750
Other names
dopamine gluconamine
02

Targets

DAT (Dopamine plasma membrane transport protein)GLUT1 (Glucose transporter 1)DRD1 (Dopamine D1 Receptor)SLC2A3 (Glucose transporter type 3)SLC5A1 (Sodium Glucose Cotransporter 1)DRD5 (Dopamine D5 Receptor)

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