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iron oxide nanochains

Development stage
Preclinical
Lead developer
University of Ioannina
Modality
Inorganic Nanoparticles → Nanoparticles → Drug Delivery Systems
Administration
Intravenous, Intratumoral
01

Overview

Iron oxide nanochains are a specialized form of superparamagnetic iron oxide nanoparticles (SPIONs) engineered into chain-like assemblies. These structures are designed to enhance magnetic properties and cellular uptake compared to conventional spherical or cubic SPIONs. Iron oxide nanochains exhibit superior sensitivity in magnetic particle imaging (MPI), making them promising tracers for non-invasive cancer diagnostics—particularly breast cancer—and for monitoring disease progression. When conjugated with targeting ligands such as RGD peptides, they can selectively accumulate in tumor tissue. Their mechanism of action is based on their superparamagnetic behavior, which allows them to serve as contrast agents for imaging modalities like MPI and MRI and as vehicles for targeted drug delivery or hyperthermia therapy when exposed to external magnetic fields. The unique shape and assembly of the chains improve both their biocompatibility and efficacy in biomedical applications[2][3][4].

Other names
FeONCsiron oxide nanoparticle chainsmagnetic nanochains
02

Targets

αVβ3 (Integrin αVβ3)

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