Drug intelligence / Profile preview

isobavachalcone

Development stage
Preclinical
Modality
Small Molecules
Administration
Oral (projected), Topical, In Vitro/in Vivo Experimental Only
01

Overview

Isobavachalcone is a naturally occurring prenylated chalcone isolated primarily from the seeds of *Psoralea corylifolia* (also known as *Cullen corylifolium*), widely used in traditional Chinese and Ayurvedic medicine. It is a small molecule with reported antioxidative, anti-inflammatory, antibacterial, antifungal, neuroprotective, and anticancer properties[1][2][4][6]. Isobavachalcone exhibits mechanisms of action including membrane perturbation, inhibition of multidrug resistance protein ABCB1 (P-glycoprotein), induction of apoptosis via inhibition of Akt and Erk signaling pathways, and autophagy-mediated clearance of β-amyloid, as well as suppression of neuroinflammation in disease models such as Alzheimer’s disease[1][3][4]. Antibacterial activity is attributed to its ability to disrupt the integrity of the bacterial cell membrane[6][7][9].

Other names
corylifolininisobacachalcone
02

Targets

ABCB1 (P-glycoprotein)MAPK3 (Mitogen-activated protein kinase 1)BIRC5 (Survivin)DHODH (Dihydroorotate dehydrogenase (quinone), mitochondrial)AKT (RAC-alpha serine/threonine-protein kinase)

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