Drug intelligence / Profile preview

japanese encephalitis chimeric virus vaccine

Development stage
Phase 4
Lead developer
Sanofi Pasteur
Modality
Recombinant Proteins and Enzymes, Viral Vector Vaccines → Recombinant Vaccines → Prophylactic Vaccines → Vaccines & Immunotherapeutics
Administration
Subcutaneous
01

Overview

Japanese encephalitis chimeric virus vaccine is a live, attenuated recombinant viral vaccine designed to prevent infection by the Japanese encephalitis virus (JEV), a leading cause of viral encephalitis in Asia. The most widely used formulation, known as Imojev (JE-CV or ChimeriVax-JE), is constructed by replacing the genes encoding two structural proteins (prM and E) of the yellow fever 17D virus with those from an attenuated strain of JEV (SA14-14-2). This design induces protective humoral and cellular immunity against JEV. The primary indication is prevention of Japanese encephalitis in endemic regions or for travelers to these areas. Imojev provides strong initial immunity after a single dose, with seropositivity exceeding 90% up to 10 years post-vaccination, though waning immunity may occur in some individuals over time[2][3][4][5].

Brand names
Imojev
Other names
live recombinant Japanese encephalitis chimeric vaccineYFV-17D-based chimeric Japanese encephalitis vaccineYFV17D-based chimeric Japanese encephalitis vaccineYFV 17D-based chimeric Japanese encephalitis vaccineyellow fever-Japanese encephalitis chimeric vaccine
02

Targets

Japanese encephalitis virus envelope protein (E protein)Yellow fever virus 17D nonstructural protein (YFV 17D NS protein)

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