Drug intelligence / Profile preview

Jiedu Tongluo Tiaogan Decoction

Development stage
Phase 1
Lead developer
Xiyuan Hospital
Modality
Device-based Delivery → Drug Delivery Systems
Administration
Oral
01

Overview

Jiedu Tongluo Tiaogan Decoction is a traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) multi-herbal formula used primarily for the management of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and its complications. The decoction consists of five main herbal ingredients in specific proportions by weight: - Coptis chinensis Franch (Huanglian) - Radix Rhei Et Rhizome (Dahuang) - Astragalus propinquus Schischkin (Huangqi) - Salvia miltiorrhiza Bunge (Danshen) - Bupleuri Radix (Chaihu) The mechanism of action is pleiotropic and multi-targeted. It has been shown to lower blood glucose levels, improve insulin secretion, reduce insulin resistance, enhance autophagic flux, protect pancreatic β-cells, restore cellular homeostasis, and modulate glucose and lipid metabolism. Molecular studies suggest that it acts through pathways related to lipopolysaccharide/cytokine receptor binding and may inhibit endoplasmic reticulum stress as well as excessive autophagy[2][3][7]. Clinical studies indicate efficacy in improving glycemic control in obese patients with T2DM[3][7].

Brand names
Jiedu Tongluo Tiaogan Formula
Other names
Jiedu Tongluo Tiaogan Formula解毒通络调肝方
02

Targets

TLR4 (Toll-like receptor 4)Cr (Chromium)PI3K (Phosphoinositide-3-kinase regulatory subunit 6)HIF-1 (Hypoxia-inducible factor 1)IRS1 (Insulin receptor substrate 1)AKT1 (Proto-oncogene serine/threonine-protein kinase Akt1)

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