Drug intelligence / Profile preview

ketamine + lidocaine + magnesium sulfate

Development stage
Unknown
Lead developer
Ain Shams University
Modality
Small Molecules
Administration
Intravenous
01

Overview

Ketamine + lidocaine + magnesium sulfate is an investigational combination therapy regimen being studied by researchers at Ain Shams University for use in opioid-free anesthesia (OFA). The protocol involves the intravenous infusion of these three agents to manage intraoperative bleeding and improve the quality of the surgical field during endoscopic nasal surgeries. Ketamine acts as an NMDA receptor antagonist, providing potent analgesia and maintaining hemodynamic stability. Lidocaine, a sodium channel blocker, offers systemic anti-inflammatory and analgesic effects. Magnesium sulfate functions as both an NMDA receptor antagonist and a calcium channel modulator, which helps in achieving controlled hypotension and reducing the requirement for volatile anesthetics. This triple-drug approach is designed to optimize surgical conditions while avoiding the side effects associated with traditional opioid-based anesthetic techniques.

Other names
ketamine/lidocaine/magnesium sulfate combinationopioid-free anesthesia (Ain Shams University)
02

Targets

NMDAR (Glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA)NaV (Voltage-gated sodium channels)CaV (Voltage-gated calcium channel protein complex)

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