Drug intelligence / Profile preview

leucine enkephalin

Development stage
Preclinical
Lead developer
Virpax Pharmaceuticals
Modality
Peptides
Administration
Intranasal
01

Overview

Leucine enkephalin is an endogenous opioid pentapeptide neurotransmitter with the amino acid sequence Tyr-Gly-Gly-Phe-Leu. It is a **peptide biologic** that acts primarily as an agonist at the **delta opioid receptor**, with additional activity at the **mu opioid receptor** and little to no meaningful activity at the **kappa opioid receptor**. In drug development, leucine enkephalin has been formulated as an **intranasal spray** by Virpax Pharmaceuticals under code names including NES-100, NM-0127, NM-127, and PES-200, with the proposed brand name Envelta, for the treatment of pain and post-traumatic stress disorder; based on the provided context, that development program was in the preclinical stage as of November 2023.

Brand names
Envelta
Other names
leucine enkephalinleu-enkephalinTyr-Gly-Gly-Phe-Leu
02

Targets

DOR (Opioid Receptor Delta 1)MOR (Mu opioid receptor)

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