Drug intelligence / Profile preview

lipo-prostaglandin E1

Development stage
Phase 4
Lead developer
Mitsubishi Tanabe Pharma
Modality
Small Molecules, Nanoparticles → Drug Delivery Systems
Administration
Intravenous
01

Overview

Lipo-PGE1 is a formulation of prostaglandin E1 (PGE1, also known as alprostadil) encapsulated in lipid microspheres (liposomes). This nanoliposome-based delivery system enhances the pharmacological effects and safety profile of PGE1. Lipo-PGE1 acts primarily as a potent vasodilator and antiplatelet agent by mimicking endogenous prostaglandins. It increases peripheral blood flow, improves microcirculation, reduces inflammation and oxidative stress, inhibits platelet aggregation, and protects against ischemia-reperfusion injury. Clinically, it is used for acute lower limb ischemia as an adjuvant to surgery to reduce perioperative mortality and major adverse limb events; for peripheral vascular disease secondary to connective tissue disorders; in the management of ductus-dependent congenital heart disease in neonates; and has been studied for prevention of restenosis after percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) and protection against liver dysfunction during chemotherapy. Compared with conventional PGE1 formulations, Lipo-PGE1 achieves efficacy at lower doses with fewer or less severe adverse reactions[2][3][5][6][10].

Brand names
Eglandin
Other names
liposomal prostaglandin E1lipo-prostaglandin E1lipid microsphere PGE1
02

Targets

PTGIR (Prostanoid IP Receptor)PTGER2 (Prostaglandin E2 receptor EP2)PTGER4 (Prostaglandin E2 receptor EP4 subtype)

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