Drug intelligence / Profile preview

LLE-aCD38

Development stage
Unknown
Lead developer
Hangzhou LLE Biopharma
Modality
Monoclonal Antibodies → Antibody-Based Therapeutics, mRNA Therapeutics → RNA Therapeutics → Nucleic Acid Therapeutics, Lipid-based Nanoparticles → Nanoparticles → Drug Delivery Systems
Administration
Intravenous
01

Overview

LLE-aCD38 is an investigational mRNA-based therapeutic developed by Hangzhou LLE Biopharma for the treatment of hematologic malignancies, specifically multiple myeloma. The drug utilizes a proprietary Lipid-Like Envelope (LLE) nanoparticle delivery system to encapsulate mRNA that encodes a full-length monoclonal antibody targeting CD38. Following intravenous administration, the mRNA is taken up by host cells (primarily in the liver) and translated into the anti-CD38 antibody, which is then secreted into the systemic circulation. This in vivo production method aims to maintain stable therapeutic concentrations of the antibody while potentially reducing the frequency of administration and manufacturing costs associated with traditional recombinant protein production. The secreted antibody functions by binding to CD38-expressing malignant plasma cells, triggering tumor cell death through antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity (ADCC), complement-dependent cytotoxicity (CDC), and antibody-dependent cellular phagocytosis (ADCP).

Other names
mRNA-encoded anti-CD38 antibodyLLE-aCD38 mRNA-LNPLLE-aCD-38 mRNA-LNPLLE-aCD 38 mRNA-LNP
02

Targets

CD38 (Cluster of Differentiation 38)

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