Drug intelligence / Profile preview

measles, mumps, and rubella vaccine (GSK)

Development stage
Approved
Lead developer
GSK
Modality
Vaccines & Immunotherapeutics
Administration
Subcutaneous, Intramuscular
01

Overview

The measles, mumps, and rubella (MMR) vaccine is a live attenuated combination vaccine indicated for active immunization for the prevention of measles, mumps, and rubella in individuals 12 months of age and older. It contains weakened strains of the measles virus (e.g., Schwarz or Edmonston-Enders), mumps virus (e.g., RIT 4385 or Jeryl Lynn), and rubella virus (RA 27/3). The vaccine works by inducing a humoral and cellular immune response, leading to the production of protective antibodies against all three pathogens. Major commercial products include GSK's Priorix and Merck's M-M-R II, which are considered interchangeable in many clinical settings. It is typically administered as a two-dose series.

Brand names
PriorixM-M-R II
Other names
MMR vaccinemeasles, mumps, and rubella vaccine, live
02

Targets

SLAMF1 (SLAM family member 1)SA (Sialic acid)MOG (Myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein)Viral RNA-sensing pattern recognition receptorsT-cell receptor specific for measles, mumps, and rubella peptide–MHC complexesPVRL4 (Nectin cell adhesion molecule 4)CD46 (CD46 Molecule)B-cell receptor specific for measles, mumps, and rubella viral antigens

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