Drug intelligence / Profile preview

melatonin (Neurim Pharmaceuticals)

Development stage
Unknown
Lead developer
Neurim Pharmaceuticals
Modality
Small Molecules
Administration
Oral
01

Overview

Slenyto is a prolonged-release mini-tablet formulation of melatonin developed by Neurim Pharmaceuticals specifically for pediatric use. It is indicated for the treatment of insomnia in children and adolescents (ages 2-18) with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) and Smith-Magenis Syndrome (SMS), where sleep hygiene measures have been insufficient. Unlike immediate-release melatonin, Slenyto's prolonged-release profile mimics the natural nocturnal secretion of melatonin, helping to maintain sleep throughout the night. It acts as an agonist at melatonin MT1 and MT2 receptors in the suprachiasmatic nucleus of the hypothalamus, which regulates the circadian rhythm and sleep-wake cycle. Slenyto was the first melatonin-based medication to receive European Commission approval specifically for pediatric neurodevelopmental disorders.

Brand names
Slenyto
Other names
prolonged-release melatoninpediatric prolonged-release melatonin
02

Targets

MTNR1A (MT1)MT3 (G protein-coupled receptor 50)MTNR1B (Melatonin Receptor 2)

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