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miR-21 anti-miRNA inhibitor

Development stage
Preclinical
Lead developer
Regulus Therapeutics
Modality
Antisense Oligonucleotides (ASOs) → Long RNA Therapeutics → RNA Therapeutics → Nucleic Acid Therapeutics, Modified DNA Oligonucleotides → Antisense DNA → DNA Therapeutics → Nucleic Acid Therapeutics, Single-strand DNA → Antisense DNA → DNA Therapeutics → Nucleic Acid Therapeutics
Administration
Intravenous, Subcutaneous, Intratumoral
01

Overview

miR-21 anti-miRNA inhibitors (also known as anti-miR-21 or miR-21 antagomirs) represent a therapeutic platform of antisense oligonucleotides designed to specifically bind and neutralize microRNA-21 (miR-21). miR-21 is a potent "oncomir" frequently overexpressed in a wide range of solid tumors, including kidney, breast, and colorectal cancers, where it functions by suppressing the expression of various tumor suppressor genes such as PTEN, PDCD4, and TPM1. By binding to the mature miR-21 sequence, these inhibitors prevent it from interacting with its mRNA targets, thereby restoring tumor-suppressive signaling, inducing apoptosis, and inhibiting tumor growth and metastasis. While specific clinical candidates like lademirsen (RG-012) have been developed for conditions such as Alport syndrome and kidney disease, the term "miR-21 anti-miRNA inhibitor" serves as a generic descriptor for the modality and target combination used in both preclinical research and therapeutic development.

Other names
miR-21 anti-miRNA inhibitormiR21 anti-miRNA inhibitormiR 21 anti-miRNA inhibitormiR-21 inhibitormiR21 inhibitormiR 21 inhibitoranti-miR-21anti-miR21anti-miR 21antagomir-21antagomir21antagomir 21miR-21 antagomirmiR21 antagomirmiR 21 antagomiranti-miRNA-21anti-miRNA21anti-miRNA 21miR-21 ASOmiR21 ASOmiR 21 ASOmiR-21 antisense oligonucleotidemiR21 antisense oligonucleotidemiR 21 antisense oligonucleotidemicroRNA-21 inhibitormicroRNA21 inhibitormicroRNA 21 inhibitoranti-miRNA-21 inhibitoranti-miRNA21 inhibitoranti-miRNA 21 inhibitor
02

Targets

miR-21 (MicroRNA 21)

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