Drug intelligence / Profile preview

Ormocarpum cochinchinense leaf extract

Development stage
Preclinical
Lead developer
University of Madras
Modality
Metabolically Activated Prodrugs → Prodrugs/Conditional Activator Small Molecules → Small Molecules, Classical Binding Small Molecules → Small Molecules
Administration
Oral, Topical
01

Overview

Ormocarpum cochinchinense leaf extract is a botanical extract derived from the leaves of the *Ormocarpum cochinchinense* plant, a member of the Fabaceae family native to Southeast Asia and other tropical regions. Colloquially known as 'Elumbotti' (meaning 'bone-knit') in Tamil traditional medicine, the extract is traditionally used for bone setting and fracture healing. Preclinical studies demonstrate that the extract promotes osteogenesis and bone fracture healing by modulating key bone-related genes and signaling pathways. Specifically, it upregulates the expression of sex steroid receptors (androgen receptor, estrogen receptors alpha and beta), runt-related transcription factor 2 (Runx2), type I collagen, and osteocalcin, while downregulating osteoprotegerin (Opg) and receptor activator of nuclear factor kappa B ligand (Rankl). It also activates the Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway and suppresses the NF-κB pathway, leading to increased bone formation and reduced bone resorption.

Other names
Elumbotti leaf extractOrmocarpum cochinchinense aqueous leaf extractOrmocarpum cochinchinense extractluhu leaves extract
02

Targets

ESR1 (ERα)ESR2 (ERβ)

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