Drug intelligence / Profile preview

OTQ923

Development stage
Discontinued
Lead developer
Novartis
Modality
Autologous CAR-T → CAR-T Cells → Engineered T Cells → Adoptive Cell Transfer → Cell Therapies, Gene Silencing → Gene Therapies, Mesenchymal Stem Cells → Adult Stem Cells → Stem Cell Therapies → Cell Therapies, Bone Marrow HSCs → Hematopoietic Stem Cells → Adult Stem Cells → Stem Cell Therapies → Cell Therapies, Gene Editing → Gene Therapies, Patient-derived iPSCs → iPSCs → Pluripotent Stem Cells → Stem Cell Therapies → Cell Therapies, Tumor-Infiltrating Lymphocytes (TILs) → Native Immune Cells → Adoptive Cell Transfer → Cell Therapies, Gene Addition/Replacement → Gene Therapies, Peripheral Blood HSCs → Hematopoietic Stem Cells → Adult Stem Cells → Stem Cell Therapies → Cell Therapies
Administration
Intravenous
01

Overview

OTQ923 is an investigational autologous hematopoietic stem and progenitor cell (HSPC) therapy developed using ex vivo genome editing with the CRISPR-Cas9 system. The therapy involves collecting a patient’s own CD34+ HSPCs, editing them with CRISPR-Cas9 to disrupt the promoters of the HBG1 and HBG2 (γ-globin) genes, thereby inducing sustained expression of fetal hemoglobin (HbF). The edited cells are then infused back into the patient following myeloablative conditioning. This approach aims to ameliorate sickle cell disease (SCD) by increasing HbF levels in red blood cells, which protects against sickling and related complications. Clinical studies have shown that OTQ923 leads to stable engraftment, increased HbF production, and clinical improvement in SCD patients[1][5][6][7][10].

Other names
CRISPR/Cas9-based engineered cell therapy Novartis/Intellia Therapeutics
02

Targets

Hemoglobin subunit gamma-1 promoterHemoglobin subunit gamma-2 promoter

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