Drug intelligence / Profile preview

pegylated interferon + ribavirin + polyenylphosphatidylcholine

Development stage
Discontinued
Lead developer
Icahn School of Medicine
Modality
Cytokines & Interferons → Recombinant Proteins and Enzymes, Small Molecules
Administration
Subcutaneous, Oral
01

Overview

This combination therapy was investigated by the Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai for the treatment of chronic hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection and the prevention or reversal of liver fibrosis, particularly in patients with a history of alcohol consumption. The regimen combines the standard-of-care antiviral dual therapy of pegylated interferon (a long-acting cytokine that stimulates the innate immune response) and ribavirin (a guanosine analog that interferes with viral RNA synthesis) with polyenylphosphatidylcholine (PPC). PPC is a purified soybean extract rich in polyunsaturated phosphatidylcholines, hypothesized to exert antifibrotic and antioxidant effects by stabilizing hepatocyte membranes and reducing the activation of hepatic stellate cells. A Phase 2 clinical trial (NCT00160316) was initiated to evaluate whether the addition of PPC to standard antiviral therapy could improve histological outcomes in both drinkers and non-drinkers, though the study was ultimately terminated.

Other names
PPC with Antiviral Therapy in Hepatitis CPPC + Peg-IFN + RBVPolyenylphosphatidylcholine with Antiviral Therapy
02

Targets

IFNAR2 (Interferon alpha/beta receptor subunit 2)IMPDH (Inosine-5'-monophosphate dehydrogenase 1)IFNAR (Immune system modulation via type I interferon receptor)

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