Drug intelligence / Profile preview

penfluridol

Development stage
Phase 2
Lead developer
Janssen Pharmaceutica
Modality
Small Molecules
Administration
Oral
01

Overview

Penfluridol is a highly potent, first-generation diphenylbutylpiperidine antipsychotic developed by Janssen Pharmaceutica in 1968. It is primarily indicated for the treatment of chronic schizophrenia and similar psychotic disorders. Penfluridol acts mainly as a long-lasting dopamine D2 receptor antagonist, with additional activity as a T-type calcium channel blocker. Its effects are notable for their extended duration, allowing once-weekly oral dosing. While effective in controlling psychotic symptoms with relatively low sedative properties, it frequently causes extrapyramidal side effects such as akathisia and pseudo-Parkinsonism. Due to its side effect profile and the advent of atypical antipsychotics, its use has declined in recent years[1][5][6].

Brand names
SemapMicefalLongoperidol
Other names
penfluridol
02

Targets

CaV3 (Caveolin-3)DRD2 (Dopamine D2 Receptor)

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