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periplaneta americana aqueous extract fraction >10 kDa

Development stage
Preclinical
Administration
Oral
01

Overview

Periplaneta americana aqueous extract fraction >10 kDa, also designated as PAW3, is a biologic fraction derived from the American cockroach (*Periplaneta americana* L.). This fraction is isolated through membrane ultrafiltration of aqueous extracts from dried cockroach powder, specifically retaining components with molecular weights exceeding 10 kDa, such as proteins, polypeptides, and polysaccharides. It has been investigated for its therapeutic potential in treating ulcerative colitis (UC), where it has demonstrated the ability to ameliorate colonic inflammation, preserve intestinal barrier integrity, and modulate gut microbiota dysbiosis in preclinical models. While the unfractionated extract is the basis for approved pharmaceutical products in China (e.g., Kangfuxin), the >10 kDa fraction is currently a research-stage compound used to identify the specific active constituents responsible for the extract's medicinal properties.

Other names
PAW3PAW-3PAW 3Periplaneta americana aqueous extract fraction >10 kDa

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