Drug intelligence / Profile preview

phenylmercuric borate

Development stage
Discontinued
Modality
Small Molecules
Administration
Topical, Otic, Intravaginal
01

Overview

Phenylmercuric borate is an organomercuric compound used as a topical antiseptic and disinfectant. It was widely employed until the 1990s for wound treatment of the skin, mouth, and throat, as well as in disinfectants under brand names such as Merfen Orange. Its antimicrobial action is both bactericidal (against many Gram-positive and Gram-negative species) and fungicidal (notably against Candida albicans and Aspergillus niger). The mechanism involves rapid incorporation into microbial cells—particularly associating with ribosomal proteins—disrupting cellular function. Due to its high mercury content and associated toxicity risks (including increased systemic absorption through skin contact), it has largely been replaced by safer alternatives[1][4][5][7].

Brand names
Merfen Orange
Other names
phenylmercuric boratePHB
02

Targets

MRP (Multidrug resistance-associated protein family)

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