Drug intelligence / Profile preview

PL1

Development stage
Preclinical
Modality
RNA Aptamers → RNA Therapeutics → Nucleic Acid Therapeutics, MicroRNA (miRNA) → Small RNA Therapeutics → RNA Therapeutics → Nucleic Acid Therapeutics, Antisense Oligonucleotides (ASOs) → Long RNA Therapeutics → RNA Therapeutics → Nucleic Acid Therapeutics, Antisense DNA → DNA Therapeutics → Nucleic Acid Therapeutics, Small Interfering RNA (siRNA) → Small RNA Therapeutics → RNA Therapeutics → Nucleic Acid Therapeutics, DNA Aptamers → DNA Therapeutics → Nucleic Acid Therapeutics
01

Overview

The PL1 aptamer is a single-stranded DNA oligonucleotide designed to specifically bind to Programmed Death-Ligand 1 (PD-L1). By antagonizing the interaction between PD-1 on T cells and PD-L1 on tumor cells, PL1 aims to restore T cell function and inhibit tumor growth. This mechanism is crucial in cancer immunotherapy, where blocking the PD-1/PD-L1 pathway prevents cancer cells from evading immune surveillance. The aptamer has shown similar tumor inhibition efficacy and binding capacity to antibodies, offering a potential alternative therapeutic agent due to its smaller size and potentially lower cost. Preclinical studies have investigated its effect on CT26 colon carcinoma.

Other names
anti-PD-L1 DNA aptameranti-PD-L-1 DNA aptameranti-PD-L 1 DNA aptamer
02

Targets

CD274 (Programmed cell death protein 1 ligand 1)

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