Drug intelligence / Profile preview

premiR-375

Development stage
Preclinical
Lead developer
Case Western Reserve University
Modality
RNA Therapeutics → Nucleic Acid Therapeutics
01

Overview

premiR-375 is a microRNA mimic or precursor molecule designed to restore the levels of miR-375, a tumor-suppressive microRNA that is significantly downregulated in pancreatic cancer and other solid tumors. As a form of microRNA replacement therapy, it functions by binding to the 3' untranslated regions (UTRs) of specific target mRNAs, leading to their degradation or translational inhibition. Key targets of miR-375 identified in pancreatic cancer research include Insulin-like growth factor binding protein 5 (IGFBP5) and Caveolin-1 (CAV-1), both of which are associated with cell proliferation and tumor progression. Preclinical studies have demonstrated that restoring miR-375 expression can inhibit pancreatic cancer cell growth, induce apoptosis, and potentially enhance the efficacy of other antiproliferative agents such as benzyl isothiocyanate (BITC).

Other names
miR-375 mimicmiR375 mimicmiR 375 mimicmicroRNA-375 precursormicroRNA375 precursormicroRNA 375 precursorpre-miR-375pre-miR375pre-miR 375
02

Targets

IGFBP5 (Insulin-like growth factor-binding protein 5)AGO2 (Argonaute RISC catalytic component 2)MicroRNA-375-complementary mRNA seed sitesCAV1 (Caveolin-1)

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