Drug intelligence / Profile preview

prochlorperazine inhalation

Development stage
Discontinued
Lead developer
Ferrer
Modality
Small Molecules
Administration
Inhalation
01

Overview

Inhaled PCZ 10 mg is the 10 mg dose of Staccato Prochlorperazine (AZ-001), an inhaled formulation of the dopamine D2 receptor antagonist prochlorperazine. It was originally developed by Alexza Pharmaceuticals and later acquired by Nova Pneuma, a subsidiary of Lee's Pharmaceutical. The drug is designed for the acute treatment of migraine headaches and is delivered via the proprietary Staccato system—a hand-held, single-dose inhaler that vaporizes unformulated drug into a condensation aerosol for rapid deep lung delivery, producing intravenous-like pharmacokinetics. AZ-001 completed Phase 2b clinical development for acute migraine, demonstrating significant 2-hour pain relief, but development was subsequently discontinued.

Brand names
Staccato
Other names
Inhaled PCZInhaled PCZ 10 mgInhaled prochlorperazineStaccato prochlorperazine
02

Targets

HTR2A (Serotonin receptor 5-HT2A)HTR2C (5-hydroxytryptamine 2C receptor)HTR3A (5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 3A)HTR6 (5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 6)ADRA1A (α1A)ADRA2A (α2A)DRD1 (Dopamine D1 Receptor)DRD2 (Dopamine D2 Receptor)DRD3 (Dopamine receptor D3)DRD4 (Dopamine D4 Receptor)DAT (Dopamine plasma membrane transport protein)HRH1 (Histamine H1 Receptor)mAChR (Muscarinic acetylcholine receptors)NET (Norepinephrine Transporter)P2RX7 (P2X purinoceptor 7)

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