Drug intelligence / Profile preview

propofol + ketamine + fentanyl

Development stage
Unknown
Lead developer
Sait Fatih Öner
Modality
Small Molecules
Administration
Intravenous
01

Overview

This drug combination, specifically referred to as ketofol-fentanyl or Group KP in the SEDCOG clinical trial, is a triple-agent sedoanalgesia regimen consisting of propofol, ketamine, and fentanyl. It was studied by Sait Fatih Öner for use in ambulatory gynecologic surgeries, such as dilatation and curettage. Propofol provides rapid-onset sedation via positive allosteric modulation of the GABA-A receptor. Ketamine acts as a dissociative anesthetic and analgesic through NMDA receptor antagonism, helping to maintain hemodynamic stability and counteract the cardiorespiratory depressive effects of propofol. Fentanyl, a potent synthetic opioid, serves as a mu-opioid receptor agonist to provide deep analgesia. The combination aims to optimize the sedative-analgesic profile while potentially improving early cognitive recovery and hemodynamic parameters compared to dual-agent regimens.

Other names
Ketofol-fentanylPropofol-ketamine-fentanyl combinationpropofol + ketamine + fentanyl-Sait Fatih Öner-sedation
02

Targets

GABRR (GABA-A receptor subunit rho)MOR (Mu opioid receptor)NMDAR (Glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA)

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