Prunella oral liquid

Prunella oral liquid is an herbal preparation derived from the plant Prunella vulgaris, also known as self-heal or Xiakucao in Chinese. It is used in traditional Chinese medicine and is being studied for its therapeutic effects on thyroid conditions. A clinical trial (NCT06423235) is currently evaluating its efficacy and safety for treating benign thyroid nodules. This is a post-marketing study, suggesting the product is already available in China, where it is used to treat conditions like goiter, thyroid nodules, and hyperthyroidism. The proposed mechanisms of action for Prunella vulgaris involve anti-inflammatory and immunomodulatory effects, potentially through the suppression of pathways like NF-κB and the regulation of apoptosis and oxidative stress. The plant contains numerous bioactive compounds, including triterpenoids, flavonoids (such as luteolin, quercetin, kaempferol), and phenolic acids (like rosmarinic acid), which are thought to contribute to its medicinal properties.

Brand names

JiRui

Other names

Xiakucao koufuyeSelf-heal oral liquid夏枯草口服液