Drug intelligence / Profile preview

pulsatilla saponin D

Development stage
Preclinical
Lead developer
Sawai
Modality
Small Molecules
Administration
Intravenous, Intratumoral, Intraperitoneal, Intrathoracic, Inhalation
01

Overview

**Pulsatilla saponin D (SB365)** is a purified saponin compound isolated from the root of *Pulsatilla koreana* (or *Pulsatilla chinensis*), investigated primarily for its anti-cancer activity. Mechanistically, SB365 induces apoptosis, inhibits cell proliferation, and exhibits pronounced anti-angiogenic effects in multiple cancer types, including hepatocellular carcinoma, colorectal cancer, pancreatic cancer, gastric cancer, and gefitinib-resistant non-small cell lung cancer. Its mechanism of action involves inhibition of the PI3K/Akt/mTOR pathway, suppression of c-Met receptor phosphorylation and signaling, and downregulation of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) and hypoxia-inducible factor-1α (HIF-1α). Preclinical studies demonstrate reduced tumor growth and angiogenesis with minimal toxicity. It is being investigated as a novel chemotherapeutic agent and as a potential therapeutic option for treatment-resistant or advanced cancers[1][2][3][5][7][9][10].

Brand names
SB365SB-365SB 365
Other names
pulsatilla saponin D
02

Targets

HIF1A (Hypoxia-inducible factor 1-alpha)MET (Mesenchymal-epithelial transition factor receptor)VEGFA (Vascular endothelial growth factor A)

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