Drug intelligence / Profile preview

QL615

Development stage
Preclinical
Lead developer
QLSF Biotherapeutics
Modality
Bispecific Antibodies → Multispecific Antibodies → Engineered Antibody Formats → Antibody-Based Therapeutics, T-cell Engagers → Multispecific Antibodies → Engineered Antibody Formats → Antibody-Based Therapeutics, Cytotoxic ADCs → Antibody-Drug Conjugates (ADCs) → Antibody Conjugates → Antibody-Based Therapeutics
Administration
Intravenous
01

Overview

QL615 is a tetraspecific T-cell engager developed by QLSF Biotherapeutics using its proprietary TECAD (T Cell Engager with Co-Stimulation Avidity Driven) platform. It is designed for the treatment of solid tumors by simultaneously targeting the Hepatocyte Growth Factor Receptor (MET) and the Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor (EGFR). The drug's mechanism involves activating T cells through CD3 engagement and providing conditional co-stimulation via CD2 activation. This activation is 'AND-gated,' meaning it occurs with high avidity only when both MET and EGFR are co-expressed on the tumor cell surface, thereby enhancing tumor selectivity and reducing off-tumor toxicity in tissues where these receptors are expressed individually. Although categorized as an antibody-drug conjugate (ADC) in some pipeline listings, it functions as a multi-specific antibody-based T-cell engager.

02

Targets

EGFR T790M (Epidermal growth factor receptor T790M mutant)CD2 (T-cell Surface Antigen CD2)CD3 (T-cell surface glycoprotein CD3)MET (Mesenchymal-epithelial transition factor receptor)

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