Drug intelligence / Profile preview

rebamipide + benzydamine hydrochloride

Development stage
Unknown
Lead developer
Cairo University
Modality
Small Molecules
Administration
Topical
01

Overview

A combination therapy of rebamipide and benzydamine hydrochloride used primarily for the prevention and management of radiation-induced oral mucositis in head and neck cancer patients undergoing radiotherapy with or without chemotherapy. Both medications are formulated as gargles or mouthwashes for topical application. Rebamipide is an amino acid analog with gastroprotective, anti-inflammatory, and cytoprotective properties that promotes mucus secretion and inhibits inflammatory cytokines. Benzydamine HCl is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug with local anesthetic, analgesic, and antimicrobial effects. Clinical trials have shown that both agents are almost equally effective in preventing and treating radiation-induced oral mucositis, though rebamipide may be superior in reducing the severity of mucositis.

Other names
rebamipide gargle + benzydamine HCl garglerebamipide mouthwash + benzydamine HCl mouthwash
02

Targets

IL1A (Interleukin 1 alpha)IL8 (C-X-C Motif Chemokine Ligand 8)PTGS2 (Prostaglandin-Endoperoxide Synthase 2)TNFA (Tumor necrosis factor alpha (soluble))

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