Drug intelligence / Profile preview

RFB4

Development stage
Unknown
Lead developer
National Cancer Institute
Modality
Monoclonal Antibodies → Antibody-Based Therapeutics
Administration
Intravenous
01

Overview

RFB4 is a murine monoclonal antibody specifically directed against human CD22, a B cell-restricted cell surface glycoprotein. As an unconjugated antibody, RFB4 serves as the targeting component in several immunotoxins and antibody-drug conjugates. The best studied toxin conjugate, RFB4-dgA or RFB4-SMPT-dgA, chemically links the deglycosylated A chain of ricin (dgA) to RFB4 in order to target and kill CD22-positive B cell malignancies. The conjugate binds to CD22, is internalized, and delivers the ricin A chain payload to inhibit protein biosynthesis, leading to apoptosis of the malignant cell. RFB4-based immunotoxins have demonstrated activity in preclinical models and early phase clinical trials, mainly for CD22-positive lymphomas and leukemias. Capillary leak or vascular leak syndrome is a dose-limiting toxicity. The originator and major developer was the National Cancer Institute[1][2][4].

Other names
Anti-CD22 monoclonal antibody RFB4Anti-CD-22 monoclonal antibody RFB4Anti-CD 22 monoclonal antibody RFB4Monoclonal antibody RFB4-ricin chain A conjugateIgG-RFB4-SMPT-dgAIgG-RFB-4-SMPT-dgAIgG-RFB 4-SMPT-dgA
02

Targets

CD22 (Cluster of Differentiation 22)

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