Drug intelligence / Profile preview

ribavirin + abacavir

Development stage
Unknown
Lead developer
ViiV Healthcare
Modality
Small Molecules
Administration
Oral
01

Overview

Ribavirin + abacavir is a combination of two antiviral small molecules used primarily in the management of patients coinfected with HIV and hepatitis C virus (HCV). Ribavirin is a synthetic guanosine nucleoside analog that acts as a broad-spectrum antiviral by interfering with viral RNA synthesis and mRNA capping, leading to inhibition of viral replication. It is mainly indicated for chronic hepatitis C and certain viral hemorrhagic fevers. Abacavir is a nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor (NRTI) used in combination antiretroviral therapy for HIV infection; it works by being converted intracellularly to carbovir triphosphate, which inhibits HIV-1 reverse transcriptase through chain termination during DNA synthesis. The combination may be considered in patients coinfected with HIV/HCV, but there are potential drug interactions and increased risk of side effects when used together[1][2][3][4][5][6][8].

Brand names
ZiagenRibapak
Other names
abacavir + ribavirinABC + RBV
02

Targets

Human immunodeficiency virus type 1 reverse transcriptaseRdRp (Coronavirus RNA-dependent RNA polymerase)IMPDH (Inosine-5'-monophosphate dehydrogenase 1)

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