Drug intelligence / Profile preview

rifaximin + metronidazole

Development stage
Unknown
Lead developer
Rishab Health Care
Modality
Small Molecules
Administration
Oral
01

Overview

rifaximin + metronidazole is a fixed-dose combination antibiotic product developed and manufactured by Rishab Health Care, primarily indicated for the treatment of infectious diarrhea and gastrointestinal infections. The combination pairs **rifaximin**, a non-absorbable rifamycin derivative that acts locally in the gastrointestinal tract to inhibit bacterial RNA synthesis by binding to the beta-subunit of DNA-dependent RNA polymerase, with **metronidazole**, a nitroimidazole antimicrobial that targets anaerobic bacteria and protozoa by disrupting their DNA structure. This synergistic approach is used to manage conditions such as traveler's diarrhea, diarrhea associated with irritable bowel syndrome (IBS-D), and inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) where polymicrobial infection involving both aerobic and anaerobic pathogens is suspected. Although the input name 'rifloxacin' appears in some contexts, it is a known misnomer for rifaximin within the Rishab Health Care product line (e.g., RIFLOX-MZ).

Brand names
RIFLOX-MZ
Other names
rifloxacin + metronidazolerifaximin and metronidazole
02

Targets

rpoB (DNA-directed RNA polymerase subunit beta)DNA (Bacterial and protozoal deoxyribonucleic acid)Low-redox electron-transport proteinPXR (Pregnane X receptor)DNA

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