Drug intelligence / Profile preview

Risperidal Consta (risperidone)

Development stage
Approved
Lead developer
Alkermes
Modality
Small Molecules
Administration
Intramuscular
01

Overview

Risperdal Consta is a long-acting, atypical antipsychotic injection consisting of risperidone encapsulated in biodegradable polylactide-co-glycolide (PLGA) microspheres. Developed using Alkermes' proprietary Medisorb drug-delivery technology, it is designed to provide sustained therapeutic levels of risperidone over a two-week period following deep intramuscular injection, thereby improving treatment adherence in patients with chronic psychiatric conditions. Risperidone acts primarily as a high-affinity antagonist at serotonin 5-HT2A and dopamine D2 receptors, balancing monoaminergic neurotransmission to alleviate both positive and negative symptoms of psychosis. It is indicated for the treatment of schizophrenia and as monotherapy or adjunctive therapy for the maintenance treatment of Bipolar I Disorder.

Brand names
HengdeRisperdal ConstaRisperidal Consta
Other names
risperidone extended-release injectable suspensionrisperidone long-acting injectionrisperidone microspheres
02

Targets

HTR1A (Serotonin receptor 1A (5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 1A))HTR2C (5-hydroxytryptamine 2C receptor)HTR1D (5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 1D)HTR2A (Serotonin receptor 5-HT2A)DRD1 (Dopamine D1 Receptor)DRD2 (Dopamine D2 Receptor)HRH1 (Histamine H1 Receptor)ADRA1A (α1A)ADRA2A (α2A)

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