Drug intelligence / Profile preview

RRV RLI

Development stage
Preclinical
Lead developer
Kopra Bio
Modality
Oncolytic Viruses → Oncolytic Therapeutics, Fc-Fusion Proteins → Carrier/Scaffold Proteins → Recombinant Proteins and Enzymes, Gene Therapies
Administration
Intratumoral
01

Overview

RRV RLI is an investigational viral gene therapy and immunotherapy designed for the treatment of glioblastoma (GBM) and other solid tumors. It utilizes a tumor-selective replicating retrovirus (RRV) vector to deliver a payload consisting of a superagonist interleukin-15 receptor-linked fusion protein (RLI). RLI is a fusion of IL-15 and the sushi domain of the IL-15 receptor alpha (IL-15Rα), which mimics the IL-15/IL-15Rα complex to potently stimulate immune effector cells. By leveraging the selective replication of the retrovirus in dividing tumor cells, the therapy transforms the tumor microenvironment into a local biofactory for RLI production. This localized expression promotes the infiltration and activation of CD8+ T cells and natural killer (NK) cells, overcoming the immunosuppressive nature of GBM. Preclinical studies have demonstrated significant survival benefits and synergistic effects when combined with standard-of-care chemotherapy like temozolomide.

Other names
replicating retrovirus-delivered RLIRRV-delivered IL-15 superagonist
02

Targets

IL-15R (Interleukin 15 receptor alpha/interleukin 15 complex)

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