Drug intelligence / Profile preview

salicylic acid

Development stage
Unknown
Lead developer
Beijing Friendship Hospital
Modality
Small Molecules
Administration
Topical
01

Overview

Salicylic acid is a beta-hydroxy acid (BHA) that serves as a potent keratolytic, anti-inflammatory, and antimicrobial agent. It is widely utilized in dermatology for the treatment of hyperkeratotic and inflammatory skin conditions such as acne, psoriasis, and seborrheic dermatitis. Its primary mechanism of action involves the dissolution of intercellular cement in the stratum corneum, facilitating desquamation. Beyond its established topical uses, research has identified salicylic acid as a potential chemopreventive agent in various cancers by downregulating cyclin A2 and CDK2 protein levels and mRNA. It is also being investigated for neuroprotective effects in models of Parkinson's disease and as a component of supramolecular formulations for rosacea when combined with intense pulsed light (IPL) therapy.

Brand names
BRODABole Da
Other names
2-hydroxybenzoic acido-hydroxybenzoic acidSA
02

Targets

PGHS-1 (Prostaglandin G/H Synthase 1)PTGS2 (Prostaglandin-Endoperoxide Synthase 2)

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