Drug intelligence / Profile preview

telbivudine

Development stage
Phase 4
Lead developer
Novartis
Modality
Orthosteric Ligands → Classical Binding Small Molecules → Small Molecules, Metabolically Activated Prodrugs → Prodrugs/Conditional Activator Small Molecules → Small Molecules, DNA Intercalators/Alkylators → Nucleic Acid-Directed Small Molecules → Small Molecules
Administration
Oral
01

Overview

Telbivudine is an oral antiviral drug classified as a nucleoside analogue and specifically a thymidine nucleoside analogue. It inhibits hepatitis B virus (HBV) replication by acting as a selective inhibitor of HBV DNA polymerase (reverse transcriptase), leading to chain termination during viral DNA synthesis. Telbivudine is used for the treatment of chronic hepatitis B infection in adults and adolescents with evidence of active viral replication and either persistent elevations in serum aminotransferases or histologically active disease. While it can reduce HBV levels, it does not cure hepatitis B or prevent its complications such as cirrhosis or liver cancer, nor does it prevent transmission to others[1][4][5][6]. Telbivudine was developed by Novartis and marketed under the brand name Tyzeka but has been discontinued in some markets including the United States[1].

Brand names
Tyzeka
Other names
替比夫定Epavudine
02

Targets

HBV Pol (Hepatitis B virus polymerase)

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