Drug intelligence / Profile preview

Tiaozhong Formula

Development stage
Unknown
Lead developer
Eye Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences
Modality
Small Molecules
Administration
Oral
01

Overview

Tiaozhong Formula (TZF) is a Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) herbal decoction developed by the Eye Hospital of the China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences. It is specifically indicated for the treatment of diabetic macular edema (DME), a common complication of diabetic retinopathy characterized by fluid accumulation in the macula. The formula is based on the TCM principle of "regulating the middle" (Tiaozhong), which focuses on strengthening the spleen and resolving dampness to address the underlying pathology of fluid retention. Clinical research suggests that Tiaozhong Formula exerts its therapeutic effects by modulating inflammatory cytokines and inhibiting vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) expression, thereby reducing macular thickness and improving visual acuity. It is typically administered as an oral decoction and has been studied both as a monotherapy and as an adjunctive treatment to standard intravitreal anti-VEGF injections.

Other names
Tiaozhong recipeTiaozhong decoctionTiaozhongfang调中方
02

Targets

TNFA (Tumor necrosis factor alpha (soluble))VEGFA (Vascular endothelial growth factor A)IL-6 (Interleukin 6)IL1B (Interleukin-1 beta)

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