Drug intelligence / Profile preview

TICE-strain BCG

Development stage
Approved
Lead developer
Merck
Modality
Vaccines & Immunotherapeutics
Administration
Intravesical, Intradermal
01

Overview

TICE-strain BCG is an attenuated, live culture preparation of the Bacillus Calmette-Guérin (BCG) strain of Mycobacterium bovis, developed at the University of Illinois from a Pasteur Institute-originated strain. It is used both as an intravesical immunotherapy for non-muscle invasive bladder cancer and as a vaccine for tuberculosis prevention. For bladder cancer, it is administered directly into the bladder to induce a local immune response that targets tumor cells; its precise mechanism involves stimulating granulomatous inflammation and activating cellular immunity within the bladder wall. As a tuberculosis vaccine, it induces protective immunity against Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection[1][4][5][8]. The product contains live bacteria and must be handled with care in immunocompromised patients.

Brand names
TICE BCG
Other names
Bacillus Calmette-Guérin TICE strainBCG (TICE strain)Mycobacterium bovis BCG (TICE strain)
02

Targets

TLR2 (Toll-like Receptor 2)TLR9 (Toll-like receptor 9)TLR4 (Toll-like receptor 4)NOD2 (Nucleotide-binding oligomerization domain-containing protein 2)

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