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TKG-002

Development stage
Preclinical
Lead developer
TKG Therapeutics
Modality
MicroRNA (miRNA) → Small RNA Therapeutics → RNA Therapeutics → Nucleic Acid Therapeutics, Antisense Oligonucleotides (ASOs) → Long RNA Therapeutics → RNA Therapeutics → Nucleic Acid Therapeutics, Antisense DNA → DNA Therapeutics → Nucleic Acid Therapeutics, Small Interfering RNA (siRNA) → Small RNA Therapeutics → RNA Therapeutics → Nucleic Acid Therapeutics
Administration
Intratumoral
01

Overview

TKG-002 is a novel nucleic acid therapeutic developed by TKG Therapeutics and the University of Tokyo. It consists of engineered hairpin DNA (oHP) designed to undergo intracellular self-assembly upon binding to microRNA-21 (miR-21), which is frequently overexpressed in various cancers. This self-assembly process generates long double-stranded DNA (dsDNA) structures that activate the cGAS-STING innate immune pathway. Activation of this pathway leads to the production of phosphorylated IRF3, induction of apoptosis in cancer cells, and recruitment of CD8+ and CD4+ T cells to the tumor microenvironment. Preclinical studies in B16 melanoma models have demonstrated that intra-tumoral administration of TKG-002 significantly suppresses tumor growth, an effect that is further enhanced when combined with anti-PD-1 checkpoint inhibitors.

Other names
oHP
02

Targets

STING (Stimulator of interferon genes protein)miR-21 (MicroRNA-21)Cyclic GMP–AMP synthase

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