Drug intelligence / Profile preview

tnx-1800

Development stage
Unknown
Lead developer
Tonix Pharmaceuticals
Modality
Live Vector Vaccines → Live Vaccines → Prophylactic Vaccines → Vaccines & Immunotherapeutics
Administration
Percutaneous
01

Overview

TNX-1800 is a live attenuated modified horsepox virus vaccine designed to express the Spike protein of the SARS-CoV-2 virus and to elicit a predominant T cell immune response. It is administered percutaneously using a two-pronged ("bifurcated") needle. The platform leverages the immunogenicity and safety profile of horsepox, which is closely related to vaccinia (the smallpox vaccine vector), but with substantially decreased virulence in animal models. TNX-1800 has shown promise in preclinical studies for protecting animals from SARS-CoV-2 challenge and inducing both neutralizing antibodies and functional T cell immunity. The "take" reaction at the vaccination site serves as a biomarker for protective immunity, similar to historical smallpox vaccination practices[1][3][7].

Other names
Coronavirus vaccine - Tonix PharmaceuticalsCOVID-19 vaccine - Tonix PharmaceuticalsCOVID19 vaccine - Tonix PharmaceuticalsCOVID 19 vaccine - Tonix PharmaceuticalsLive modified horsepox virus vaccine - Tonix Pharmaceuticals
02

Targets

SARS-CoV-2 spike

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