Drug intelligence / Profile preview

UNC0642

Development stage
Preclinical
Lead developer
Structural Genomics Consortium at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill
Modality
Small Molecules
Administration
Intraperitoneal (in Animal Models)
01

Overview

UNC0642 is a potent, selective **small molecule inhibitor** of the histone methyltransferases **G9a (EHMT2)** and **GLP (EHMT1)**, which are enzymes responsible for mono- and dimethylation of lysine 9 on histone H3 (H3K9), a key epigenetic mark associated with transcriptional repression[1][3][4][6][9]. UNC0642 exhibits high enzymatic and cellular potency (IC50 <2.5 nM for enzyme, 110 nM cellular), strong selectivity over other protein methyltransferases and broad target classes, and favorable in vivo pharmacokinetics, making it an effective chemical probe for G9a/GLP-dependent biology[4][5][6][8][9]. The compound competitively inhibits the binding of substrate peptides to the G9a/GLP active site, resulting in decreased H3K9 methylation and subsequent activation of pro-apoptotic and tumor-suppressive gene expression programs, such as upregulation of TXNIP and oxidative stress pathways[1][3]. UNC0642 has been shown to induce apoptosis and suppress tumor growth in preclinical models of **breast cancer** and **bladder cancer**[1][3] and also to affect brain H3K9me2 levels in animal neurobiology studies[7]. It was developed as an improvement upon earlier G9a/GLP inhibitors, featuring lower cytotoxicity and improved in vivo potency and selectivity[8][9].

Other names
UNC 0642UNC0642UNC-06422-(4,4-difluoropiperidin-1-yl)-N-(1-isopropylpiperidin-4-yl)-6-methoxy-7-(3-(pyrrolidin-1-yl)propoxy)quinazolin-4-amine2-(4,4-difluoro-1-piperidinyl)-6-methoxy-N-[1-(1-methylethyl)-4-piperidinyl]-7-[3-(1-pyrrolidinyl)propoxy]-4-quinazolinamine
02

Targets

HRH3 (Histamine Receptor H3)EHMT2EHMT1 (Euchromatic histone lysine methyltransferase 1)

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