Drug intelligence / Profile preview

VLA2001

Development stage
Discontinued
Lead developer
Valneva
Modality
Whole Inactivated Vaccines → Inactivated Vaccines → Prophylactic Vaccines → Vaccines & Immunotherapeutics, Viral Vector Vaccines → Recombinant Vaccines → Prophylactic Vaccines → Vaccines & Immunotherapeutics
Administration
Intramuscular
01

Overview

VLA2001 is an inactivated, adjuvanted whole-virus SARS-CoV-2 vaccine developed for the prevention of COVID-19. It consists of highly purified, chemically inactivated whole virus particles with high spike protein density and is formulated with two adjuvants: alum and CpG 1018. The CpG 1018 adjuvant is designed to enhance immunogenicity by shifting the immune response toward a Th1 profile and increasing antibody levels compared to alum-only formulations. The vaccine induces both humoral (neutralizing antibodies) and cellular (T-cell) responses against multiple viral proteins including spike (S), nucleocapsid (N), and membrane (M). Developed using a vero cell-based platform, it leverages manufacturing technology from Valneva’s licensed Japanese encephalitis vaccine IXIARO. VLA2001 was the first inactivated whole-virus COVID‑19 vaccine to receive standard marketing authorization in Europe but has since had its authorization withdrawn[2][3][4][5][6].

Brand names
COVID-19 Vaccine (inactivated, adjuvanted) ValnevaValneva COVID-19 vaccine
Other names
Valneva COVID-19 vaccine

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