Drug intelligence / Profile preview

vorinostat + bevacizumab + carboplatin + paclitaxel

Development stage
Phase 1
Lead developer
Merck
Modality
Classical Binding Small Molecules → Small Molecules, Covalent Small Molecules → Small Molecules, Nucleic Acid-Directed Small Molecules → Small Molecules, Monoclonal Antibodies → Antibody-Based Therapeutics
Administration
Oral, Intravenous
01

Overview

This is a four-drug combination regimen consisting of vorinostat, bevacizumab, carboplatin, and paclitaxel. - **Vorinostat** is a small molecule histone deacetylase (HDAC) inhibitor that modulates gene expression by altering chromatin structure, leading to cell cycle arrest and apoptosis in cancer cells. - **Bevacizumab** is a monoclonal antibody targeting vascular endothelial growth factor A (VEGF-A), inhibiting angiogenesis required for tumor growth. - **Carboplatin** is a platinum-based chemotherapeutic agent that causes DNA crosslinking and apoptosis in rapidly dividing cells. - **Paclitaxel** is a microtubule-stabilizing agent that disrupts mitosis by preventing microtubule depolymerization, leading to cell death. This combination has been investigated primarily for the treatment of advanced solid tumors such as ovarian cancer and non-small cell lung cancer. The rationale for combining these agents lies in their complementary mechanisms—targeting epigenetic regulation (vorinostat), tumor vasculature (bevacizumab), DNA integrity (carboplatin), and mitotic spindle function (paclitaxel)—to maximize antitumor efficacy.

Other names
suberoylanilide hydroxamic acid
02

Targets

DNAHDAC1 (Histone Deacetylase 1)TUBB (Tubulin (alpha and beta subunits))VEGFA (Vascular endothelial growth factor A)

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