Target intelligence / Profile preview

2-octyl cyanoacrylate

Molecular classification
Other (synthetic polymer/adhesive; not a biological molecule)
01

Overview

2-octyl cyanoacrylate is a synthetic cyanoacrylate ester used as a topical tissue adhesive for wound closure. When exposed to moisture on the skin, its monomers rapidly polymerize in an exothermic reaction, forming a flexible, water-tight barrier that holds skin edges together and protects the wound. It is marketed as an alternative to stitches or sutures, with benefits including quick application, barrier to microbes, and generally mild tissue response. Its longer chain length (compared to other cyanoacrylates) results in lower toxicity and better biodegradation profile.

Other names
Dermabondoctyl cyanoacrylatetissue adhesive
02

Mechanism of action

Polymerization on moist surfaces creates a flexible, water-tight adhesive that holds together wound edges and may act as a microbial barrier

03

Biological functions

Wound closuretissue adhesionhemostasismicrobial barrier
04

Disease associations

Other (used in wound healing; not implicated in specific disease pathophysiology as a molecular target)
05

Safety considerations

Potential tissue toxicity if excessive remains after applicationrisk of foreign body reactionrare tissue necrosispossibility for contact irritation or inflammationtoxicity is lower than shorter-chain cyanoacrylates due to longer alkyl chain

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