Target intelligence / Profile preview

26S Proteasome Subunit Beta Type-5 (PSMB5)

Target
PSMB5
Molecular classification
Enzyme, Peptidase T1B family, Proteasome subunit
01

Overview

The 26S proteasome subunit beta type-5 (PSMB5) is a crucial component of the 20S core particle of the proteasome, exhibiting chymotrypsin-like activity. It participates in ATP-dependent degradation of ubiquitinated proteins, maintaining protein homeostasis. It is also involved in ubiquitin-independent degradation, particularly in processes like antigen processing. Dysfunctional PSMB5 can contribute to various diseases, making it a therapeutic target, especially in oncology. Proteasome inhibitors that target PSMB5 are clinically used.

Other names
LMPXMB1X chainMacropain epsilon chainMulticatalytic endopeptidase complex epsilon chainProteasome chain 6Proteasome epsilon chainProteasome subunit MB1/X/beta–type–5/beta–subunit–X/beta–subunit MBX
02

Mechanism of action

Inhibition of chymotrypsin-like activity within the proteasome

03

Biological functions

Protein quality controlCell cycle regulationCell growth and differentiationGene transcription regulationSignal transduction pathwaysApoptosisProtein degradation
04

Disease associations

Neurodegenerative diseaseCardiovascular diseaseInflammatory conditionAutoimmune diseaseCancer
05

Interacting drugs

Protease inhibitors (e.g., for multiple myeloma treatment)

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